Country

Hiring in the UAE: Complete Guide 2027

Everything you need to know about hiring and managing employees in the United Arab Emirates

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Last updated on November 11, 2026
Numbers

Overview

The UAE is the Middle East's leading business hub, combining zero income tax, world-class infrastructure, and a highly international workforce. Dubai and Abu Dhabi attract global talent across finance, technology, and professional services. Employment is governed by Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021, which modernised the UAE Labour Law and introduced new contract types and enhanced protections. From January 2025, mandatory health insurance applies across all seven emirates — making EOR cost structuring more predictable than before.

AED

Currency

Arabic

Primary Language

0%

Payroll Tax

Monthly

Pay Frequency

Employer Expenses and Deductions

Overview

Employer Costs

Employer Social Contributions

0% expats / 12.5–15% nationals

Mandatory Benefits

Health ins. + gratuity

EOR Service Fee

$500–800/mo

Total Additional Cost

~6–16%

Employee Deductions

Income Tax

0%

Employee Social Contributions

0% expats / 5–11% nationals

Mandatory Employee Benefits

EOS gratuity

PAYROLL & SETUP

Setting Up Payroll in the UAE

UAE payroll runs monthly and must be processed through the Wage Protection System (WPS) — a government-mandated electronic salary payment system monitored by MOHRE. There is no income tax or employee social security for expatriates. For UAE nationals, GPSSA (General Pension and Social Security Authority) contributions apply at 15% employer and 11% employee of the contract salary for those first insured since 31 October 2023, the government paying 2.5 points of the employer share below AED 20,000 a month; earlier members pay 5% and their employer 12.5%. Mandatory health insurance — required since January 2025 across all emirates — is an employer cost ranging from AED 320/year (the basic package outside Abu Dhabi and Dubai) to AED 550–750/year plus VAT (Dubai's Essential Benefits Plan). End-of-service gratuity is due after one year of service and counts from day one: 21 days' basic salary per year for the first five years, 30 days thereafter. An EOR handles WPS registration, gratuity provisioning, health insurance enrolment, and MOHRE contract attestation.

Labor Laws

Key Labor Laws &
Requirements

Employment Contracts

  • Written contract mandatory (bilingual Arabic/English)
  • Must be attested by Ministry of Human Resources
  • Probation up to 6 months

Leave & Time Off

  • 30 days annual leave after 1 year
  • Sick leave 15 days full pay, 30 days half pay
  • Maternity leave 60 days (45 full pay, 15 half pay)

Termination Rules

  • 30 days notice minimum
  • End of service gratuity after 1 year
  • Arbitrary dismissal entitles employee to compensation

COMPLIANCE

Visa Sponsorship and Compliance in the UAE

In the UAE, employment and residence are legally linked — every employee must be sponsored by their employer, and their visa is tied to that employment relationship. An EOR acts as the visa sponsor, managing the full process: medical fitness tests, issuance of the Emirates ID, the residence permit and the work permit through MOHRE or the relevant free zone authority. Emiratisation (Nafis) quotas require private sector companies with 50+ employees to hire UAE nationals for a growing percentage of skilled roles — non-compliance triggers contributions of AED 9,000 a month per unfilled role in 2026. An EOR monitors Emiratisation thresholds and advises on compliance obligations as your team grows.

Figures checked against official sources: Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation (Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021, Emiratisation contributions); General Pension and Social Security Authority (Federal Decree-Law No. 57 of 2023); Dubai Health Authority (GC 03/2024); Federal Tax Authority (corporate tax); ICP (residence permits). Checked November 2026.

Key Challenges

  • Mandatory health insurance (all emirates from Jan 2025)
  • End-of-service gratuity liability from year one
  • Emiratisation quotas for private sector employers
  • Visa sponsorship tied to employment; a new employer needs a new work permit
  • Work permit and attestation admin overhead

Country Highlights

Advantages

  • Zero income tax for employees; 9% corporate tax above AED 375,000
  • Highly international and multilingual workforce
  • Gateway to Middle East and African markets
  • World-class infrastructure and connectivity
  • Fast EOR onboarding (3–5 days typical)
Questions

Frequently asked questions

Hiring in the UAE through an EOR, in short.

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How much does an employer pay on top of salary in the UAE?

Employer contributions in the UAE come to 0% expats / 12.5–15% nationals; the largest mandatory line is Health ins. + gratuity. With the other statutory benefits and a typical EOR fee, budget ~6–16% on top of gross salary.

What does an EOR charge per employee in the UAE?

Published EOR fees in the UAE run $500–800/mo per employee per month, with any setup fee negotiated separately. The fee is flat, so it weighs less as the salary rises.

What does an employee in the UAE pay in tax and contributions?

Income tax is 0% and employee social contributions are 0% expats / 5–11% nationals (EOS gratuity), both withheld by the employer on every pay run.

How long does it take to hire through an EOR in the UAE?

5-10 Days once the employee's documents are in. The contract is issued by the EOR's local entity and payroll runs on the local cycle (Monthly).

Which EOR providers rank best in the UAE?

Moha, RemotePass and Auxilium hold the first three places in our ranking for hiring in the UAE. The full top 10, with the questions to put to each provider before signing, is here: Top 10 EOR providers in the UAE.

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